Endocrine Abstracts

Introduction: Scleredema is a rare skin disease, clinically presents as diffuse, painless induration, and thickening of skin. It primarily affects the upper part of body and usually occurs in association with diabetes mellitus, infections or monoclonal gammopathy. We discussed a case of scleredema in patient with history of diabetes mellitus.Case report: A 54-year-old woman with history of long-standing, poorly-controlled diabetes mellitus, hypertension,...

Introduction and aim: The incidence of atherosclerotic vascular disease is high in obesity. Our aim is to determine the mean platelet volume (MPV) as a new indicator of atherosclerosis in morbid obesity.Materials and methods: Thirty-three patients with morbid obesity who applied to endocrinology department (mean age 41.5±11.3 years, body weight 118.2±16.9 kg and BMI: 45.9±7.2 kg/m2) and 39 age-matched (mean age 35.3±13.1 ye...

Aim: Mean platelet volume (MPV) is considered a new indicator of atherosclerosis. Activated platelets and subclinical inflammation predispose to create for atherosclerotic heart disease. Larger platelets are metabolically more active than smaller ones and have more protrombotic potential. We have recently demonstrated that MPV levels in Hashimoto’s patients tend to be higher than healthy controls even if in euthyroid state. In present study we aimed to investigate a relat...

Autoimmune polyendocrine syndromes (APS) are rare groups of diseases with autoimmune failure of at least two endocrine glands. In general, APS1 first occurs with candidiasis. Hypoparathyroidism generally presents until 10 years of age, and adrenal insufficiency around 20 years. We aim to this report a young girl is presented with early onset APS1 first presenting with adrenal insufficiency.Mucocutaneous candidiasis on the oral mucosa, and ectodermal dyst...

Sheehan’s syndrome (SS) may be defined as development of anterior pituitary ischemic necrosis, first of which is caused by failure to meet the blood build-up required due to pituitary expansion secondary to lactotroph cell proliferation during pregnancy. Vasospasm, thrombosis and vascular compression of hypophyseal arteries have been described among the possible causes of SS. Additionally, expansion of pituitary gland, small sella, disseminated intravascular coagulation (...

Aim: Isolated male hypogonadotropic hypogonadism can be congenital or acquired. Mean platelet volume (MPV), which is a determinant of platelet function, is an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease. The aim of this study is to evaluate MPV values in untreated, normosmic, isolated, male, idiopatic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (IHH) patients, and the relationships among MPV, low testosterone levels, metabolic syndrome, impaired fasting glucose (IFG) and cardiovascul...

Pregnancy in active acromegaly at reproductive age is very rare occurrence due to hyperprolactinemia, hypogonadism and side effects of treatment of acromegaly. Only a few reports were described in medical literature by now.We report a 31-year-old woman ongoing active acromegaly despite who received Octeatide LAR 30 mg treatment monthly for the control of GH and IGF1 excess until realized her pregnancy. A GH secreting pituitary macroadenoma (tumor size 2 ...

Aim: Radioactive iodine (RAI) ablation therapy is used as part of the treatment for hyperthyroidism. Recently, low dose applied 131I treatment for hyperthyroidism has decreased the need for thyroidectomy. The aim of this study was to evaluate serum fasting glucose (FG) values in pre and post treatment RAI patients.Materials and Methods: Thirty-two patients with hyperthyroidism (mean age 56.0±14.5 years; range 24–83) treated with a si...

Introduction and objective: Recently, a lot of studies associated with high mean platelet level (MPV) in patients with hypo- and hyperthyroidism has reported in medical litherature. But it is not clear whether or not radioactive iodine treatment effect on platelet activity. It is well known that elevated platelet size is associated with its high enzymatic and metabolic activity. Aim of our preliminary study is to determine the platelet size via MPV level in hyperthyroid patien...

Introduction and aims: Triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 1 (TREM-1) is secreted by macrophage and neutrophils in adipose tissue to released pro-inflammatory chemokines and cytokines. TREM-1 activate Janus kinase 2 (JAK2), protein kinase B (PKB/AKT) and extracellular signal related kinase (ERK1/2) pathways and upregulate the expression of genes involved in the inflammatory response. We aimed to indicate associations with serum TREM-1 levels, total sulfhydryl (SH) a...